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Defective Airbag and Tire Failure Claims in California: How Product Liability Law Holds Auto Manufacturers Accountable After Catastrophic Highway Crashes

By ReportsSeptember 1, 2026No Comments

Can You File a Defective Airbag Lawsuit in California After a Highway Crash?

Yes. If a faulty airbag or a failed tire caused or worsened your injuries, California product liability law may let you hold the manufacturer accountable. A defective airbag lawsuit in California does not require proof that the company was careless, only that the part was unreasonably dangerous.

  • California follows strict product liability, so an injured driver can recover without proving the maker acted carelessly.
  • Airbag, tire, seat belt, and other defective auto parts claims can all fall under this area of law.
  • Most claims must be filed within two years of the injury.

Every situation is different, and the sections below explain how these claims work and why acting quickly matters.

A single defective part can turn a survivable crash into a life-altering one. When an airbag ruptures, fails to deploy, or sends metal fragments into the cabin, the people inside pay the price. A defective airbag lawsuit in California gives injured drivers and families a way to hold the companies that built and sold that part responsible.

At Reiner & Frankel, LLP, we have spent decades representing people across Shasta County and the greater Redding area after serious highway collisions. We know a case like this is rarely about money. It is about justice, safety, and the resources a family needs to rebuild.

This guide explains how California product liability law treats defective airbags, tire failures, and other faulty auto parts. It also covers who can be held accountable and how long you have to act.

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Key Takeaways about Defective Airbag Lawsuits in California 

  • California uses strict product liability, so an injured person can recover without proving the manufacturer was negligent.
  • Defective airbags, failed tires, and other faulty auto parts can each support a product liability claim.
  • The Takata airbag recall remains the largest auto recall in United States history and has led to many California lawsuits.
  • Manufacturers, parts suppliers, and sometimes distributors or retailers may share responsibility.
  • Most California product liability claims must be filed within two years of the injury under state law.

What Makes an Airbag or Tire Defective Under California Law?

An airbag or tire is legally defective when it is unreasonably dangerous because of how it was designed, how it was made, or how it was labeled. California recognizes three main types of product defects, and each describes a different way a part can fail the people who rely on it.

  • Design defects: the product is dangerous even when built exactly as intended, such as a tread pattern prone to separation.
  • Manufacturing defects: an error during production makes one part different and more dangerous than the rest, such as an inflator packed with unstable propellant.
  • Warning defects: the maker fails to warn about a known risk or provides instructions that leave drivers exposed to harm.

A skilled legal team looks at all three theories because a single crash can involve more than one kind of defect.

California also allows two overlapping legal paths. Under strict product liability, the focus stays on the product itself rather than the company’s conduct. Under a negligence theory tied to California’s general duty of care, the question shifts to whether the maker acted reasonably. Pursuing both at once gives an injured person more than one route to accountability.

How Does a Defective Airbag Lawsuit in California Work?

A defective airbag lawsuit in California works by proving that a faulty airbag caused or worsened your injuries and that the defect existed when the product left the manufacturer. In practice, the case must connect a specific defect to the harm the driver suffered.

To succeed, a claim generally must establish a few core facts.

  • The airbag had a defect in its design, manufacturing, or warnings.
  • The defect existed when the product left the manufacturer’s control.
  • The defect was a substantial factor in causing the injury.

Building this proof takes fast investigation, preserved evidence, and often testimony from engineers who understand how these systems should perform. In our cases, we move quickly to secure the vehicle and its crash data before critical evidence disappears.

Because a defective airbag lawsuit in California often pits one family against a large corporation, thorough preparation is what levels the field. We gather maintenance records, recall notices, and manufacturer testing data, then work with qualified engineers to reconstruct how the part behaved during the crash.

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Takata Airbags and the Recall That Changed Everything

The Takata airbag recall is the largest and most complex auto recall in United States history, and it reshaped how California courts view defective airbag claims. For years, certain Takata inflators used a propellant that could degrade when exposed to heat and humidity. 

When that degradation happened, the inflator could rupture during deployment and spray metal fragments into the passenger cabin. Federal regulators at the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration have tied these failures to deaths and serious injuries across the country.

Tens of millions of vehicles across many brands were affected, and some models carry Do Not Drive warnings. A Takata airbag California lawsuit usually centers on a manufacturing defect in the inflator. Drivers can confirm whether a vehicle is still under recall using the federal VIN lookup tool.

Even after repairs began, replacement parts were not always available right away, which left some drivers exposed for months. If a covered airbag caused an injury during that window, that history can strengthen a defective airbag claim.

Can You File a Tire Failure Lawsuit in California?

Yes. A tire failure lawsuit in California is possible when a defective tire, rather than driver error or ordinary wear, caused a blowout, tread separation, or loss of control. At highway speed, a sudden tire failure can trigger a rollover and catastrophic injuries.

Several kinds of tire defects show up in these cases.

  • Tread or belt separation caused by a manufacturing flaw.
  • A design that leaves a tire prone to failure at highway speeds.
  • Old inventory sold as new, since rubber degrades with age even before use.

Preserving the failed tire is often the single most important step, because the physical part can hold the proof of what went wrong.

Tire cases also turn on details most drivers never think about, such as the date code stamped on the sidewall and how the tire was stored and sold. These small facts often reveal whether a failure traces back to a defect rather than to the road.

Holding Manufacturers and Suppliers Accountable for Defective Auto Parts in California

Responsibility for defective auto parts in California can reach everyone in the chain that put the dangerous product in a driver’s hands. Under strict product liability, an injured person may bring a claim against more than just the automaker.

  • The vehicle manufacturer that assembled and sold the car.
  • The component maker that produced the airbag, tire, or other part.
  • Distributors and retailers that moved the product through the market.

Identifying every responsible party matters because it can affect the resources available to an injured family.

California also protects buyers through warranty law. The Song-Beverly Consumer Warranty Act gives consumers strong rights when a product fails to live up to its basic promise of safety and function.

Sorting through this chain early also protects your case. Companies sometimes point fingers at one another, and a clear investigation keeps the focus on the defective auto parts that actually caused the harm.

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How Long Do You Have to File a Product Liability Claim?

In most cases, you have two years from the date of injury to file a product liability claim in California. The state’s personal injury statute of limitations generally starts that clock on the day the injury occurs. For a wrongful death claim, the two-year period usually runs from the date of death.

Some situations change the timeline. When an injury or its cause is not discovered right away, the deadline may begin later under the discovery rule. Claims involving a government entity follow much shorter deadlines.

Because these deadlines are strict, it is wise to speak with a lawyer as soon as possible after a crash.

Why Northern California Families Trust Our Product Liability Team

Families across Northern California turn to us because our record in the courtroom speaks for itself. Our attorneys bring more than 150 years of combined experience and have recovered over $600 million for injured people and their families.

We have won 98% of the cases we have taken to trial, and we hold the largest single-plaintiff verdicts in Shasta County and Humboldt County history. Past results describe our history, not a promise about any future case.

That trial record includes a $180 million verdict in a case involving unnecessary heart surgeries and a $37 million verdict for a dangerous condition of public property. Recognition from Super Lawyers, the National Trial Lawyers Association, AVVO, and Martindale-Hubbell reflects the same standard of work.

We are neighbors representing neighbors, and every case is personal. From our office near the Sacramento River in Redding, our team, including Russell Reiner, Richard Frankel, April Stratte, and Rick Lundblade, handles Redding defective product cases for people who drive the same I-5 corridor and local highways we do.

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FAQs about Defective Airbag Lawsuit California

Here are answers to the questions we hear most often from people dealing with a defective auto part after a serious crash.

How much does it cost to hire a product liability lawyer?

Working with us costs nothing up front. We handle these cases on a contingency basis, which means we never collect a fee until you do. Your first consultation is free and candid, so you can understand your options with no financial risk.

What happens if I was partly at fault for the crash?

You may still be able to recover. California follows comparative fault, so sharing some responsibility does not automatically bar a claim. Instead, your recovery is reduced by your percentage of fault, and a defective part can shift much of the responsibility back to the manufacturer.

What compensation might be available in a defective part case?

Damages can include medical care, lost income, future care needs, and pain and suffering. In a wrongful death case, families may seek support for their loss and for what their loved one provided. The purpose is to secure the resources a family needs to move forward, not to strike it rich.

Do I need the actual defective part to bring a claim?

It helps a great deal. The failed airbag, inflator, or tire is powerful physical evidence, so keep the vehicle and its parts if you safely can. Talk with a lawyer before any repairs or salvage so nothing important is lost.

How do I know if my vehicle has a recalled airbag?

You can check using your vehicle identification number through the federal recall database. A recall can make a claim easier to prove, though it is not required. A part can be defective and dangerous even when no recall has been issued.

How long does a defective airbag or tire case take?

Timelines depend on the facts and the parties involved. Some claims resolve in months, while cases against large manufacturers can take longer. We keep clients informed at every stage so there are no surprises.

Talk With Our Redding Product Liability Team Today

If a defective airbag or a tire failure changed your life, you do not have to face what comes next alone. Our team handles California product liability claims with the care and trial experience these cases demand.

The consultation is free, and we work on contingency, so we never collect until you do. Call (855) 248-5659 for a free, candid case evaluation, and let us help you hold the right people accountable.

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